Love France… Let’s celebrate Mardi Gras

Today, many French people will be celebrating Mardi Gras (or Shrove Tuesday). This day is a day of overindulgence involving fabulous food, fantastic masks, and gorgeous costumes. Here is how the French celebrate it.

What is Mardi Gras?

Mardi Gras literally means Fat Tuesday and, while its origins, are religious it is mainly celebrated today simply because it is fun. Mardi Gras is the last day of carnival season indulgence before Ash Wednesday (“Mercredi des Cendres”), which marks the start of Lent which lasts until Easter (“Pâques”). Mardi Gras is therefore the last day of unlimited fun and eating rich foods.

What are the traditions around Mardi Gras?

Like in many other countries, French people dress up with extravagant, colourful masks and costumes and parade in the streets, throwing confetti. Traditionally, it was a day when people could break the social hierarchy rules: poor people could dress up as rich people and men as women – or the other way round.

As this is the last day before fasting, people will have rich meals and eat treats such as “crêpes” (pancakes), waffles or “beignets” (sort of donuts).These pastries are made to use up all the eggs and butter left before the start of fasting.

Famous French carnivals

The carnival tradition is stronger in the South than in the rest of France, and the two most famous ones happen there. The Nice carnival is the most well known French carnival and lasts almost throughout February. It has a relaxed, festive atmosphere and beautiful floats, giant characters, music bands and street performances.

The Limoux carnival is less renowned but is the longest-lasting carnival in the world, spanning from January to March.

In all regions across France it is common for kids (and adults) to dress up and parade in the streets.

Language buddy…

Mardi Gras = Fat Tuesday or Shrove Tuesday

Mercredi des Cendres = Ash Wednesday

Carême = Lent

Pâques = Easter

Le carnaval = The carnival

Le costume or le déguisement = The costume

Le masque = The mask

Les confettis = Confettis

Un bal masqué = A costume ball

Un char = A float

Une plume = A feather

Les paillettes = Glitter